Skip to main content

A Multilateral Comparison of Image-Based Sexual Abuse Laws: Undergraduate Student Sophia Hoeckle Completes Research Project

Undergraduate student Sophia Hoeckle prepares research infographic on Image-Based Sexual Abuse, as part of Summer Research and Education Programme

  • Date15 September 2021

Sophia Hoeckle, an undergraduate in the departments of Law and Criminology and Politics, International Relations and Philosophy, has completed and published a multilateral comparative research project as part of the Summer Research and Education Programme within the College

Love dating relationship

In a four-week research project under the supervision of Dr Aislinn O’Connell, Sophia researched the laws around image-based abuse and online image-sharing in several common-law countries.

Hoeckle researched various aspects of the law in different jurisdictions, and designed her own parameters for the comparison, including selecting the territories analysed and the applicable laws to compare. She completed the project by producing an infographic-style poster, suitable for display, which compares the laws around image-sharing in Canada, Germany, Ireland, Scotland, and England & Wales, on five comparative points.

  • What kind of images are covered by the law?
  • Does the law protect from threats to share?
  • Is there anonymity for victim-survivors?
  • Is there a statutory definition of consent?
  • Are there requirements for the perpetrator’s intentions?

Sophia’s research is timely and necessary, as the Law Commission prepares its recommendations for reform of the law around the taking, making, and sharing of intimate images.

The project was completed as part of the College’s Summer Research and Education Placements Programme, which enabled students to undertake one-month summer placements working on projects designed by academic colleagues. The final version of the infographic is available here.

Explore Royal Holloway

Arrivals Sept 2017 77 1.jpg

Get help paying for your studies at Royal Holloway through a range of scholarships and bursaries.

clubs-societies_REDUCED.jpg

There are lots of exciting ways to get involved at Royal Holloway. Discover new interests and enjoy existing ones.

Accommodation home hero

Heading to university is exciting. Finding the right place to live will get you off to a good start.

Support and wellbeing 2022 teaser.jpg

Whether you need support with your health or practical advice on budgeting or finding part-time work, we can help.

Founders, clock tower, sky, ornate

Discover more about our academic departments and schools.

REF_2021.png

Find out why Royal Holloway is in the top 25% of UK universities for research rated ‘world-leading’ or ‘internationally excellent’.

Immersive Technology

Royal Holloway is a research intensive university and our academics collaborate across disciplines to achieve excellence.

volunteering 10th tenth Anniversary Sculpture - research.jpg

Discover world-class research at Royal Holloway.

First years Emily Wilding Davison Building front view

Discover more about who we are today, and our vision for the future.

RHC PH.100.1.3 Founders south east 1886.w

Royal Holloway began as two pioneering colleges for the education of women in the 19th century, and their spirit lives on today.

Notable alumni Kamaladevi Chattopadhyay

We’ve played a role in thousands of careers, some of them particularly remarkable.

Governance

Find about our decision-making processes and the people who lead and manage Royal Holloway today.